351st Bomb Group

Polebrook, England

Group Mission #190

Credited Mission #184

 
DATE: 14 Aug. 1944
Target: Engine Works, Motor Works
near Stuttgart, Germany.
Bombed: Air Field at Haguenau, France
 
Briefing Outline:
  1. Airplane and Crew Assignment Check.

  2. Time Schedule:
     "A" Lead Box
    Stations   –0710
    Start Engines –0720
    Taxi     –0730
    Take Off   –0745
    Last Take Off –0835

  3. Targets:
    Primary: Near Stuttgart – Engine Works, Motor Works
    Secondary: A/D [Airdrome] Haguenau, France
    Last Resort: Any military objective in Germany or occupied countries. In occupied countries, target must be identified and a visual run made.

  4. Loading:
    351 “A”: Lead & Low - 10 x 500# G.P. [General Purpose] 1/10 x 1/100 [Fuses]
    351 “B”: “A” High Box - 10 x M-17 I.B. [Incendiary Bomb] (Fusing 38.7)
    Composite: ____
    Nickels [Propaganda Leaflets] in Ship # - None
    Chaff: Commence release 2 min. before IP [Initial Point of Bomb Run] & continue for 14 mins. Each A/C will carry 336 units.

  5. Gasoline Loading: 2500 gallons
    Remarks:

  6. Wing Formation:
     Wing Formation  94th (A) CBW  94th (B) CBW  94th (C) CBW  Comp. CBW 
    Lead351st401457
    Low351st401457
    High351st401457

  7. Division Formation:
    PositionCBW [Combat Wing]TargetDeparture Time at Coast
    Lead94th "A" CBW [351st]Near Stuttgart M/Works0927 - Felixstowe
    2nd94th "B" CBWNear Stuttgart M/Works0929 - Felixstowe
    3rd94th "C" CBWNear Stuttgart M/Works0931 - Felixstowe
    4th41 AStuttgart0933 - Felixstowe
    5th41 BStuttgart0935 - Felixstowe
    6th40 AStuttgart0937 - Felixstowe
    7th40 AStuttgart0939 - Felixstowe
    8th40 AStuttgart0941 - Felixstowe
    9th1st AMetz0943 - Felixstowe
    10th1st BMetz0945 - Felixstowe
    11th
    2nd Division9 CBW's0900 - Cromer
    3rd Division11 CBW's0953 - Southwold
    Marauders
    RAF [Royal Air Force]15thA.F. [Air Field] in Southern France
    at 10:30, 12:15 & 16:00

    Remarks:
     1. Interval between CBW’s – 2 minutes.
     2. Base reference altitude – 23,000’.
     3. Division assembly line – Splasher #7 to Felixstowe.
  8. Fighter Cover:
    • [Force][Latitude & Longitude][Call Sign]
      P-51's 5004-0420  Balance 3-1 
      P-51's 4854-0532  Balance 3-2 
      P-51's 4817-0817  Balance 3-3 
      P-51's Target Area  Balance 3-4 

  9. Group Assembly:
    Box Altitude Place
    351st Lead14,000' Kings Cliffe 
    351st Low13,000'Kings Cliffe
    351st High15,000'Kings Cliffe

  10. Navigator - _____
  11. S-2 - _____
  12. Weather - _____
  13. Special Instructions to Gunners, Bombardiers, and Radio Operators:
     A. Type of Bombing Formation -
     B. Camera A/C to Return - Lead: N-727 – Wishnewsky; Low: M-974 – Anderson; High: T-384 – Hennegan.

    [Intervalometer setting] Salvo - GP's [General Purpose Demolition Bombs]; 175' - IB's [Incendiary Bombs] (High)
  14. Squadron Leaders and Group Deputy report to Target Room. All but Pilots Dismissed.

  15. (A) Code Words –
    PFF Bombing –____
    Visual Bombing –____
    Authenticator –Three Oaks
    Recall –Bomb Bay Betty
    Weather Code –IAVBT
    Release "CHAFF" –____

    (B) Call Signs:
    Call SignFlaresRemarks
    351st LeadWoodcraft Able LeadGY [Green Yellow]
    351st BWoodcraft Able LowRR [Red Red]
    351st CWoodcraft Able HighGG
    401st AWoodcraft - BakerNormal RY
    401st B
    457th AWoodcraft - CharlieNormal RY
    457th B
    Composite
    1st C.B.W.
    40th C.B.W.
    41st C.B.W.
    Composite C.B.W.

    (C)
    U.S. FightersBalance Three
    R.A.F. Fighters
    BombersVinegrove Three One
    U.S. Grnd. ControlColgate
    R.A.F. Grnd. Control

    Control Points:Fighter Reference Points:
    C.P. 1 - FelixstoweR - Charleroi
    C.P. 2 - 5142-0403I - Reims
    C.P. 3 - 4838-0641G - Dijon
    _____H - Lyon
    _____T - Metz
    _____Y - Stuttgart
    _____O - Ludwigshafen
    _____K - Luxembourg
    _____E - Angers
    _____L - Angonleme

    Remarks: ____

    (D)
    Colors of the Day
    TimeColorLetterChallenge
    0200 – 0800YYBO
    0800 – 1400Y-YRLN
    1400 – 2000RYFX

    (E) Ships To Monitor [Radio Channels A, B, C & D]
    1. - All except the following:
    2. - Lead – F-711; High – K-252; Low – B-100
    3. - High – B-082; Low – S-318
    4. - Available in all A/C [Aircraft] for A/S [Air Sea] Rescue

  16. Let-Down on _____, if overcast.
    351st A Lead Kings Cliffe 045° Mag. [Magnetic Compass Heading]
    351st B Low  Kings Cliffe 030° Mag.
    351st C High Kings Cliffe 060° Mag.
    401st A Lead Cottesmore 360° Mag.
    401st B Low  Cottesmore 345° Mag.
    401st C High Cottesmore 015° Mag.
    457th A Lead Glatton 090° Mag.
    457th B Low  Glatton 065° Mag.
    457th C High Glatton 105° Mag.

  17. Flying Control. –
    1. Taxi Plan.
    2. Emergency Fields - Framlingham - 52°12’N-01°24’E.
    3. Landing Aids.

  18. Special Instructions:
    1. Spares turn back Mid-Channel.
    2. Formations will be TIGHT on bomb run.
    3. “Buckeye Blue” will give weather about 20 min. before target.


Operational Narrative – 94th “C” CBW:
  1. Mission Date - 14 August, 1944.
    1. Target Attacked: A/D [Airdrome], Haguenau, France (Secondary Target).
    2. Target Assigned: Motor and Engine Works, Stuttgart, Germany (Primary).
    3. Force – 94th “A” Combat Wing, First Division Lead. Thirty-nine aircraft, including three flying spares and two PFF ships took off.
    4. Position – First in First Division.
    5. Lead Teams
      Lead Group
      Division Leader: Colonel Eugene A. Romig
      Pilot:Captain Donald E. Floden
      Navigator:Major Ralph W. Menees
      Bombardier:Lt. Earl L. Branaman

      High Group
      Group Leader: Captain John R. White
      Pilot:Lt. John T. Eickhoff
      Navigator:Lt. Richard G. Hough
      Bombardier:Lt. Edward W. Craig
      Low Group
      Group Leader: Lt. Clifford T. Pryor
      Pilot:Lt. Anderson Bland
      Navigator:F/O John P. Curley
      Bombardier:Lt. John J. Schadegg
  2. Narrative.
    1.  Group & Wing Assembly - The assembly of the three groups and of the 94th “A” Combat Wing was carried out without difficulty at the briefed altitude of 14,000 feet (Lead Group) at the Kings Cliffe buncher beacon.
    2.  Route Over England – Departure from the assembly point was made one minute early. The briefed route was closely followed over England. Splasher #7 was reached one minute early.
    3.  Division Assembly – The Division Assembly Line was flown as briefed. Departure from the English coast was made on time at 18,000 feet. The 94th “A” Combat Wing was in its position as Lead Combat Wing of the First Division.
    4.  Flight to Target – The enemy coast was reached, after following the briefed route in crossing the channel, at 0954, the planned time. The altitude at that time was 21,500 feet, 500 feet below the briefed height. The briefed route was followed with only slight divergencies [sic] to 49°05’N-05°23’E [Just South of Verdun, France.]. From that point it was necessary to cut inside of the briefed route in order to gain time and arrive at the target as briefed. Shortly before reaching the IP, communication with the weather scouting force indicated that the primary target was overcast. It had been noted that the secondary target, Haguenau, France, was overcast when it was passed on the route into the target. A second report from the weather scouting force indicated that the primary target could be attacked visually. The formation continued to cut inside of the briefed course on the route to the briefed IP due to the fact that the interphone was temporarily out of commission. As a result the formation was able to reach the assigned primary target one minute late (1155). As the primary target was completely overcast, the Division Leader made the decision to attack the secondary target at Haguenau, France. This target was found to clear and the attack was made by individual groups using visual bombing methods.
    5.  Description of Bombing Run – Lead Box: The target was hard to pick up due to haze and cloud cover. The C-1 [Autopilot] was used from the IP [Initial Point of Bomb Run] except for large corrections made by the pilot manually to put the plane on course. The aiming point was discernible after one minute. Sixty seconds was spent in the sighting operation. The briefed aiming point was used. A normal turn was made at the initial point, but due to cloud cover the primary could not be bombed. The course was altered to bomb the secondary. The pattern was compact with the main concentration about 250’ short. However, the pattern completely covered the aiming point and large red flashes were very noticeable in hits on hangars.

       High Box: No difficulties were encountered on the bombing run. The C-1 pilot was used. The aiming point was identified 120 seconds before the release point. The briefed aiming point was used. The turn at the IP was normal. Results seemed good; the MPI was well hit.

       Low Box: Visibility was poor on the bombing run. The C-1 pilot was used. Haze made identification of the aiming point difficult. It was identified 40 seconds before the release. The turn at the IP was normal. The Lead Group’s bombs obscured the aiming point, but the results seemed to be good.
    6.  Flight From Target – The attack on the secondary target had carried the formation to the left of the briefed course. A course parallel to the briefed route was flown until a turn enabled the formation to make its course coincide with the planned one. The briefed route was followed to the enemy coast and departure made at the briefed point at 22,000 feet and nineteen minutes early (at 1348).  A normal let-down procedure was followed while over the channel and the formation returned to base without further incident. The English coast had been crossed at the briefed point and eighteen minutes early at 8,000 feet.
    7.  Fighter Support – As briefed.
    8.  Comments – No aircraft were lost on the mission of 14 August, 1944. No enemy aircraft were encountered. Meager to moderate flak was encountered at Saarbrucken and Stuttgart, and observed at Antwerp. Weather at the secondary target was 1/10 low cloud with visibility of 6 miles downward in haze.
    9.  Aircraft Not Attacking – There were no failures to attack. Three flying spares returned as planned.
    10.  PFF Aircraft – PFF aircraft 42-97701 and 42-97951 were used as navigational aids by the 351st Group. PFF Aircraft 42-97947 and 42-97651 were dispatched to the 401st and 457th Groups. All four aircraft attacked the secondary target.

  [Signed] Carl C. Hinkle, Jr., Major, Air Corps, Operations Officer


Statistical Summary:
94th “C” COMBAT WING FORMATION
Lead BoxHigh BoxLow BoxTOTAL
No. of A/C Failing to Take Off0000
No. of A/C Airborne13131339
No. of A/C Airborne Less Unused Spares12121236
No. of A/C Sorties12121236
No. of A/C Attacking12121236
No. of A/C Not Attacking0000
Name of Primary TargetSTUTTGART, GERMANY
(A) No. of A/C Attacking Primary Target
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs
Name of Secondary TargetA/D [Airdrome], HAGUENAU, FRANCE
(A) No. of A/C Attacking Secondary Target12121236
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs 120 x 500 GP  120 x 500 GP  120 x 500 GP  360 x 500 GP 
Name of Last Resort Target (LRT)
(A) No. of A/C Attacking LRT
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs
Name of Target of Opportunity (T.O.)
(A) No. of A/C Attacking T.O.
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs
No. of A/C Lost - Total0000
No. of A/C Lost - Flak
No. of A/C Lost - Flak and E/A
No. of A/C Lost - Enemy Aircraft
No. of A/C Lost - Accident
No. of A/C Lost - Unknown
Time of Take Off074007410743
Time of Attack1212½12141213
Average Time of Flight
Altitude of Release24,800’25,450’24,180’
Visual or PFFVisualVisualVisual
Enemy Resistance – AA Intensity & AccuracyMODERATE AND INACCURATE
Enemy Resistance – Fighter0000
Enemy Resistance – Bombers0000
U.S. A/C Engaged by Enemy Aircraft0000
Degree of SuccessGOOD RESULTS

PFF A/C were borrowed from Groups as follows: NONE
PFF A/C were loaned to Groups as follows:
  42-97701 & 42-97951 – 351st Group
  42-97947 – 401st Group
  42-97651 – 457th Group


Bombardier’s Narrative – Lead Box 94th “A” Wing:
  1. Target was hard to pick up due to haze and cloud cover.
  2. C-1 [Autopilot] was used from the Initial Point except for large corrections made by pilot manually to put plane on course.
  3. Aiming Point was discernible after one minute. Sixty seconds was spent in sighting operations.
  4. Briefed Aiming Point was used.
  5. A normal turn was made at the Initial Point but due to cloud cover the primary could not be bombed. The course was altered to bomb the secondary.
  6. The pattern was compact with the main concentration about 250’ short, however the pattern completely covered the Aiming Point and large red flashes very noticeable in hits on hangars.
  [Signed] Earl L. Branaman, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Lead Bombardier, Lead Box 94th “A” Wing

Combat Bombing Flight Record – Lead Box 94th “A” Wing:

Bombardier - 1st Lt. Branaman, Earl L.  Pilot - Captain Floden, Donald E. Navigator - Major Menees, Ralph W.
Aircraft B-17G   B-701  Take-off - 0745 Landed - 1505
Objective - Haguenau, France
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - Hangars, N.W. corner airfield.
Initial Point - Baden-Baden
Method of Attack - Group
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 12   Composite Group - ____
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation: 1
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: Lead A/C   Composite Group - ____
Range Sighting only, Group - ____    Composite Group - ____
Bombs, Types and Sizes - 500# G.P. [General Purpose] M43
Number of Bombs Loaded - 10 & 1 Sky Marker   Released - Same
Fusing, Nose - 1/10   Tail - 1/100
Synchronization - On

Information at Release Point:

Altitude of Target - 450'Magnetic Heading Ordered 281° Actual 283°
True Altitude Above Target - 24,600'True Heading 274°
Indicated Altitude - 25,000Drift, Estimated 1° Left - Actual 3° Left
Pressure Altitude of Target 1282'True Track 271°
Altimeter Setting 29.92Actual Range 8,562.73'
Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150KB.S. Type - M-9 L-1233
True Air Speed - 235KTime of Release 12:12½
Ground Speed Est. 168 Actual 168Length of Bombing Run - 4 min.
Wind Direction Metro - 280° Actual - 293°Intervalometer Setting - Min. - Salvo
Wind Velocity Metro 63 Actual 60 C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] Yes
D.S. - 127.6  Trail - 61   ATF - 41.54A-5 Pilot _____
Tan. D.A, Est. .345 Actual .425 Manual Pilot - ____

Type of Release - ___
Point of Impact If Seen - ___
Mean Temp. Metro ___ Actual ___
Winds - Altitude - ____ Ft.  Direction - Metro __°  Actual __°  Velocity - Metro __  Actual __
Temp C. - Metro -__° C. Actual -__° C.



Bombardier’s Narrative – High Box 94th “A” Wing:
  1. No difficulties encountered on bombing run.
  2. C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] was used.
  3. The Aiming Point was identified 120 seconds before release point.
  4. The briefed Aiming Point was used.
  5. The turn at the Initial Point was normal.
  6. Results seemed good, the MPI was well hit.
  [Signed] Edward W. Craig, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Lead Bombardier

Combat Bombing Flight Record – High Box 94th “A” Wing:

Bombardier - 1st Lt. Craig, Edward W.  Pilot - Captain White, John T. Navigator - 1st Lt. Hough, Richard G.
Aircraft B-17G   H-004  Take-off - 0742 Landed - 1520
Objective - Airfield, Haguenau, France
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - As briefed
Initial Point - 48°45’- 8°
Method of Attack - Group
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 12   Composite Group - ____
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation: 1
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: Lead A/C   Composite Group - ____
Range Sighting only, Group - ____    Composite Group - ____
Bombs, Types and Sizes - 500# M-17
Number of Bombs Loaded - 10   Released - Same
Fusing, Nose - Instantaneous   Tail - ____
Synchronization - On

Information at Release Point:

Altitude of Target - 500'Magnetic Heading Ordered 281° Actual 276°
True Altitude Above Target - 25,450'True Heading 270°
Indicated Altitude - 25,580Drift, Estimated 1° Left - Actual 4° Right
Pressure Altitude of Target 1282'True Track 274°
Altimeter Setting 29.92Actual Range 7,343.24'
Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150KB.S. Type - M-9
True Air Speed - 212KTime of Release 12:14
Ground Speed Est. 185 Actual 190Length of Bombing Run - 9 miles
Wind Direction Metro - 280° Actual - 220°Intervalometer Setting - Min.
Wind Velocity Metro 55 Actual 20K C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] Yes
D.S. - 117.8  Trail - 139.8   ATF - 44.86A-5 Pilot _____
Tan. D.A, Est. .25 Actual .38 Manual Pilot - ____

Type of Release - ___
Point of Impact If Seen - ___
Mean Temp. Metro ___ Actual ___
Winds - Altitude - ____ Ft.  Direction - Metro __°  Actual __°  Velocity - Metro __  Actual __
Temp C. - Metro -__° C. Actual -__° C.



Bombardier’s Narrative – Low Box 94th “A” Wing:
  1. Visibility was poor on the bombing run.
  2. C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] was used.
  3. Haze made identification of Aiming Point difficult. Identified 40 seconds before release.
  4. The briefed Aiming Point was used.
  5. The turn at the Initial Point was normal.
  6. The Lead Group’s bombs obscured Aiming Point, but results looked good.
  [Signed] John J. Schadegg, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Lead Bombardier, Low Box 94th “A” Wing

Combat Bombing Flight Record – High Box 94th “A” Wing:

Bombardier - 1st Lt. Schadegg, John J.  Pilot - 1st Lt. Pryor, Clifford T. Navigator - F/O Curley, John P.
Aircraft B-17G   G-078  Take-off - 0742 Landed - 1535
Objective - Airfield, Haguenau, France
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - As briefed
Initial Point - Sindelfingen [Germany]
Method of Attack - Group
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 12   Composite Group - ____
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation: 1
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: Lead A/C   Composite Group - ____
Range Sighting only, Group - ____    Composite Group - ____
Bombs, Types and Sizes - 500# G.P. [General Purpose] M-43
Number of Bombs Loaded - 10   Released - Same
Fusing, Nose - 1/10   Tail - 1/100
Synchronization - On

Information at Release Point:

Altitude of Target - 500'Magnetic Heading Ordered 281° Actual 267°
True Altitude Above Target - 24,180’True Heading 261°
Indicated Altitude - 24,400Drift, Estimated 0° - Actual 1° Right
Pressure Altitude of Target 1282'True Track 262°
Altimeter Setting 29.92Actual Range 8,181.048'
Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150KB.S. Type - M-9
True Air Speed - 206KTime of Release 12:13
Ground Speed Est. 165 Actual 166Length of Bombing Run - 18 miles
Wind Direction Metro - 290° Actual - 290°Intervalometer Setting - Min.
Wind Velocity Metro 55 Actual 45K C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] Yes
D.S. - 129.5  Trail - 60   ATF - 40.88A-5 Pilot _____
Tan. D.A, Est. .40 Actual .42 Manual Pilot - ____

Type of Release - ___
Point of Impact If Seen - ___
Mean Temp. Metro ___ Actual ___
Winds - Altitude - ____ Ft.  Direction - Metro __°  Actual __°  Velocity - Metro __  Actual __
Temp C. - Metro -__° C. Actual -__° C.



Preliminary Damage Assessment:
  1. The three boxes of this group bombed as a secondary target the airfield at Haguenau, France. Photo cover was complete for the lead and low boxes but the cameras did not show the bursts of the high box.
  2. The bombs of the lead box fell in a heavy concentration at the NW corner of the A/D [Airdrome]. The first four hangars are obscured by bursts and a heavy concentration fell on the E-W runway. There is a direct hit on the No. 8 hangar, a hit on the No. 7 repair hangar, a hit on an unidentified “T” building, and a salvo of bombs fell between the No. 1 and No. 2 hangar. The pattern is 2,772 feet by 1,575 feet and the center of the pattern is 441 feet left of the briefed MPI [Mean Point of Impact].
  3. The bombs of the low box fell partly into the smoke of the lead box but an approximate pattern can be plotted. The main concentration fell near the No. 3 and No. 4 hangar and hits can be seen on No. 6 hangar and No. 5 hangar. All hangars except 7, 8, 9 are covered by smoke. The pattern is 1,880 feet by 1,527 feet with the center of the pattern 470 feet short and left of the MPI.
  4. The incendiary bombs of the high box fell into the smoke of the lead and low box and no bursts can be seen. Flashes seen in the smoke indicate that they fell into the target area.
  [Signed:] Thomas L. Cooper, Captain, Air Corps, Group P.I. [Photo Intelligence]


Intelligence S-2 Reports:
  1. No leaflets were carried by this Group.
  2. The secondary target, Haguenau A/D, was attacked visually by this CBW with good results from the lead and low boxes. Results of the bombing of the high box are as yet undetermined. The main concentration of bombs has fallen into the building area in the NW part of the A/D and on the field and runway also in that section. 10/10 clouds over the primary prevented bombing of that target.
  3. No enemy A/C were encountered and no claims are being submitted.
  4. Meager to moderate inaccurate flak was encountered at Saarbrücken and Stuttgart, and observed at Antwerp.
  5. 10/10 clouds prevailed in the area of the primary target. There were good visual conditions over the secondary except for a certain amount of ground haze.
  6. In the vicinity of 48°40’N-08°20’E [8 miles SSE of Baden-Baden, Germany] a two to three mile lake is protected by a large number of barrage balloons, eleven of which were quite high and the remainder at a much lower altitude. The M/Y [Marshalling Yard] at Laon and Ghent were very active while the yards at Luxembourg were quite inactive. A convoy of approximately 35 trucks were seen headed south from Ulm at 1135. Planes were observed taking off from the Belval A/D a few miles west of Charleville.
  7. Two PFF A/C were employed by this CBW for navigational aids. Fighter support was as briefed. None of our A/C is missing.


Track Chart:
Click on Chart to Enlarge



A.A. Gunfire (Flak) Report:

1. Target: Assigned - Sindelfingen, Germany Bombed - Haguenau, France
2. Route as Flown. - As briefed to briefed target, N of Strasbourg, Haguenau (target), Losheim, back as briefed.
3. Weather Conditions - A. at Target. - 1/10 low clouds; vis – 6 miles
  B. En route - 1 to 3/10 to 5° E; 5 to 8/10 low clouds from thereon, with clear space over target.
4. Were our A/C "Seen" or "Unseen" targets? (a) At Target - Seen (b) Enroute - Seen
 Any Condensation Trails? -
5. Description of Flak at Target, including Method of Fire Control: None
6. Flak encountered or observed en route. (In the order experienced) -
 Stuttgart, 1153, 23,000’ - moderate, fairly accurate.
 Saarbrucken, 1230, 22,000’ - meager, inaccurate.
 Antwerp, 1343, 22,000’ - meager, observed.
7. Was Chaff carried? - Yes How discharged? As briefed
8. Position of Group - Lead, Low, High, 94th “A” CBW
9.

GroupA/C over
enemy
territory
A/C DamagedA/C Lost
To Flak
Time over
Target
Time of
Bombs Away
HeightAxis of
Attack
Bomb Run
Lead1220___121225,000274° True14½ min.
Low1200___121324,500251° True14½ min.
High1200___121425,500276° True14½ min.
Totals3620

 10. Comments - Phenomena: None



Combat Crew Comments:


    508th Squadron:
A/C 702-A It took one hour and five minutes after landing before truck came to pick us up. – Whole Crew.
A/C 711-F It would be a good idea to have adhesive tape in the first aid kits in the plane. We had to tear bandages apart for such use. – Lt. Cartwright.
A/C 130-K Weather sent back by “Buckeye” aided decidedly in bombing the secondary instead of the primary. - Crew.
A/C 727-N High Squadron of the Lead Box was out of position on the first bomb run. - Lt. Thompson.
A/C 349-B Our ship was low on ammunition. - Lt. Simmons.

    509th Squadron:
A/C 926-X The Low Box lead was very good. – Lt. Sutton.

    510th Squadron:
A/C 252-K Someone, over Germany, requested (on V.H.F.) heading for the field and instructions on how to get in. - Lt. Belmeyer.

    511th Squadron:
A/C 964-M Spring should be taken off between ammunition can and speedway on chin turret. – Lt. Traczewitz.
A/C 156-R Transportation was especially poor; had to wait about an hour. - Lt. Schmollinger.

  [Signed:]Charles A. Hillway, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Ass’t Group S-2 [Intelligence]


Mission Summary Report:
  1. Abortives and Flying Spares:
    1. Airplane No. 42-31192, 508th Squadron, returned early as planned. (Reason: Flying Spare).
    2. Airplane No. 43-37676, 509th Squadron, returned early as planned. (Reason: Flying Spare).
    3. Airplane No. 43-37595, 509th Squadron, returned early as planned. (Reason: Flying Spare).
  2. Battle Damage:
    1. Airplane No. 42-31711, 508th Squadron. Flak entered tail section at bottom and struck tail gunner, emerging parallel to seat.
    2. Airplane No. 42-97349, 508th Squadron. Flak damage to right elevator, injuring internal bracing and leading edge, emerging through top. Flak damage under side right wing, inboard panel, damaging Tokyo tank.

    TOTAL A/C DAMAGEDMINOR DAMAGEBY FLAK
    222
  [Signed:] Carl A. Ekblad, Captain, Air Corps, Engineering Officer


Aircraft Returning Early:


Aircraft No. 595 Squadron - 509   Pilot - Lt. Newby
Time of Abortive - 10:45  Location when Aborted - 51°45’N-09°10’W [Should be E]
Reason For Abortive - Flying Spare – No openings in group or wing formations.
Disposition of Bombs: Returned to base.
Altitude At Time of Aborting: 19,500’
Enemy Opposition Encountered - None
Remarks: None
[Signed] Grant R. Newby, 1st Lt., Air Corps



Aircraft No. 676 Squadron - 509th  Pilot - Lt. McGee
Time of Abortive - 0944  Location when Aborted - 10 min. from enemy coast (51°43’N-03°20’E)
Reason For Abortive - Flying Spare
Disposition of Bombs: Returned
Altitude At Time of Aborting: 20,000’
Enemy Opposition Encountered - None
Remarks: Infiltration of 2 combat boxes with our formation – marked with red wing tips and Hor. Tailplane. They were on Westerly heading – North of Splasher #7.
[Signed] Robert L. McGee



Aircraft No. 192 Squadron - 508th  Pilot - Lt. Dreyer
Time of Abortive Return - 0944  Location when Abortive Return - 51°51’N-02°55’E [Mid-Channel]
Reason For Abortive Return - Spare
Disposition of Bombs: Returned
Altitude At Time of Aborting Return: 19,000’
Enemy Opposition Encountered - None
Remarks: None
[Signed] E. J. Dreyer



“J” Form:
  1. Last Four numbers and Call Letter of A/C in each Squadron:
    a. 94th "A" Combat Wing   Lead Group
    Sqdn 508th A/C: J–7978, D–8139, L–7956, B–7349, G–7850, F–1711, K–8130, N–7727, A–1702, (R–1192 Spare)
    Sqdn 509th A/C: B–7701
    Sqdn 510th A/C: G–7862
    Sqdn 511th A/C: ____
    P.F.F. Sqdn 511th A/C: C–7951

    b. 94th "A" Combat Wing   High Group
    Sqdn 508th A/C: H–8004
    Sqdn 509th A/C: Z–7696, Y–6108, N–7169, T–1384, (L–7676 Spare)
    Sqdn 510th A/C: C–2576, K–7252, R–8038, M–7196, B–6082, F–7124, S–7512
    Sqdn 511th A/C: ____

    c. 94th "A" Combat Wing   Low Group
    Sqdn 508th A/C: ____
    Sqdn 509th A/C: G–6078, F–7674, P–7193, X–7926, R–6156, M–7964, (O–7595 Spare)
    Sqdn 510th A/C: ____
    Sqdn 511th A/C: B–8100, G–8070, Y–8171, P–8089, D–7524, S–7318
  2. Target: GN-3802
  3. W/T and R/T Operational Call Sign of each Squadron:
    Squadron508 [Call Sign]W/T JQS R/T CARLTONSquadron510 [Call Sign]W/T MSW R/T TIPSTAFF
    Squadron509 [Call Sign]W/T WZQ R/T HOTMINTSquadron511 [Call Sign]W/T JLK R/T PARTNERSHIP
  4. a. Lead Box: Taxi – 0730; Take-Off – 0745; E.T.D. Field – 0745
    b. ____ Box: Taxi – ____; Take-Off – ____; E.T.D. Field – ____
  5. Time:Height:  Place of Crossing English Coast: (OUT)
    092717,000 Ft Felixstowe
  6. Time:Height:  Place of Crossing Enemy Coast: (IN)
    095422,000 Ft 51°42'N-04°03'E [Herkingen, Netherlands]
  7. Time:Height:  Place of Crossing Enemy Coast: (Out)
    140722,000 Ft 51°42'N-04°03'E [Herkingen, Netherlands]
  8. Time:Height:  Place of Crossing English Coast: (IN)
    14475,000 Ft Felixstowe
  9. E.T.R.(Estimated Time of Return) Base: 1515 Hours
  10. MF/DF [Medium Frequency/Direction Finder] Section: "N"
  11. Bomb load of Each A/C: "A" Lead Box
    508 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP [General Purpose] 1/10 x 1/100 [Fuses]
    509 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
    510 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
    511 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100

    Bomb load of Each A/C: "A" High Box
    508 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
    509 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
    510 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
    511 Squadron: ____

    Bomb load of Each A/C: "A" Low Box
    508 Squadron: ____
    509 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
    510 Squadron: ____
    511 Squadron: 10 x 500 GP 1/10 x 1/100
  12. Fuel Load of each A/C: 2500 Gallons
  13. Group Leader:
    a. Lead Box: Name: E.A. Romig Rank: Col. A/C: B-7701  Sqdn. 509th
    b. High Box: Name: J.R. White Rank: Capt. A/C: H-8004 Sqdn. 508th
    c. Low Box: Name: C.T. Pryor Rank: 1st Lt. A/C: G-6078 Sqdn. 509th
  14. Passengers, if any: (Full Name, Rank, A/C and Squadron Passenger flying with)
    None
  15. PFF A/C: B-7701 - 509th to 351st; U-7947 - 510th to 401st Group; C-7951 - 511th to 351st; Y-7651 to 457th Group

Report Compiled By Batinchok, Cpl.



Formation Chart:
94th "C" CBW Lead Box Formation at Take–Off and Over Target
508th Squadron
Romig–Floden
A/C 42-97701 B PFF
Ballard
A/C 43-37978 J
Glawe–Crabb
A/C 42-97951 C PFF
Miller
A/C 42-97349 B
Van Sandt
A/C 43-37862 G
Cartwright
A/C 43-31711 F
Edwards
A/C 43-37850 G
Moulton
A/C 43-37956 L
Wright
A/C 43-38139 D
Lord
A/C 43-38130 K
Dreyer
A/C 42-31192 R Spare
Muffett
A/C 42-31702 A
Wishnewsky
A/C 43-37727 N

Spare A/C returned at Mid-Channel.
94th "C" CBW High Box Formation at Take–Off and Over Target
510th Squadron
White
A/C 42-98004 H
Belmeyer
A/C 42-97252 K
Hillebrand
A/C 42-102576 C
Keller
A/C 42-97196 M
Matre
A/C 42-38038 R
Redman
A/C 42-107124 F
Bennett
A/C 44-6082 B
Gray
A/C 44-6108 Y
McFarland
A/C 43-37696 Z
Whitten
A/C 43-37512 S
McGee
A/C 42-37676 L Spare
Barnhart
A/C 42-97169 N
Hennegan
A/C 42-31384 T

Spare A/C returned at Mid-Channel.
94th "C" CBW Low Box Formation at Take–Off and Over Target
511th Squadron
Pryor
A/C 44-6078 G
Bjoring
A/C 44-8100 B
Dingle
A/C 43-38070 G
Smith
A/C 43-37524 D
Bunnell
A/C 43-38171 Y
Popp
A/C 42-97193 P
Merrill
A/C 42-97318 S
Lambert
A/C 43-38089 P
Schwartz
A/C 43-37674 F
Sutton
A/C 42-97926 X
Newby
A/C 43-37595 O Spare
Anderson
A/C 43-37964 M
Schmollinger
A/C 44-6156 R

Spare A/C returned at Mid-Channel.
Time Schedule:
Zero Hour: 0900 DBST [Double British Standard Time]  Briefing: ____  Stations: 0710  Start Engines: 0720  Taxi: 0730
Take-Off: 0745 Leave Base: 0745 [Breakfast: ____]

[Wounded On Mission: 1]

The above records were obtained at the National Archives Records Administration and have been declassified by authority NND 745005
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